Policy on the Use of AI

The journal acknowledges the increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in research and academic writing, while emphasizing that such tools may only serve as supportive instruments and cannot substitute for scholarly work.

AI tools may be used for language editing, structuring of manuscripts, or auxiliary data analysis, provided that all interpretations, arguments, and conclusions remain the responsibility of the authors.

The use of AI for generating substantive research content, fabricating data or references, or replacing authorial contribution is strictly prohibited. AI tools cannot be listed as authors.

Authors are required to disclose any use of AI technologies in their manuscripts. The editorial board may use software tools for manuscript screening; however, all editorial decisions are made exclusively by human editors.